The two books being assessed are both for the
North Carolina 4th Grade class and were submitted in 1997 on behalf of
the North Carolina State University for Adoption. The overall structure
is very similar, both text contain a Table of Contents, Glossary, and Index
but text A doesn’t contain an appendix and text B does. Text A contains
an almanac with facts about counties, governors, and other famous people
related to North Carolina History. Text A and B have a strong overall
organization and structure.
These books contain a wealth of information
that is essential about North Carolina. In both texts the information
is organized by both chronological, and topical order. Text A seemed to
be less current and mentioned current events less than B.
In each chapter the Title of the Chapter gives and introductory
states about the main idea of the section and then the sections are broken
down into relating subtopics. Neither of the text really requires
the students to recall prior knowledge from the reading except for bold-faced
vocabulary words, which are repeated throughout the chapter. Text
A had a weaker development of ideas in paragraphs then B; but neither text
have summary or conclusion paragraphs for the sections or chapters.
At the end of each section review questions are given to further probe
thinking and are not just to recall facts. At the end of the each
chapter are question for both probing thinking and recalling facts.
Text B has the weakest question for generating personal ideas about the
information.
The sentence structure in both of the
text is short and simple, but most of the verbs are in a passive voice
and there is little use of sequence words. Text A used more explicit
words for comparisons and signals for illustrations than B. Text
A contains more vocabulary words that the students might not know.
When Assessing the readability text A actually scored in the 6th grade
reading level and B was in the College level reading. I assessed
the readability of both the texts twice and got the same results each time.
Both the texts have good colorful illustrations
and visual aids meshed in with the text but B had more references to specific
illustrations that are appropriately labeled than A. Overall, I feel
that both of the books will be beneficial to the classroom and each have
their own strengths and weaknesses. If I were a teacher deciding
which of the books for my students I would choose text A because it contained
stronger sentence structure and development of ideas, and the questions
were geared to generate a students own ideas about the topic.